mercredi 17 mars 2010

Something that really caught my attention was the way most students use the word "got". Very often, we hear students, even university students saying" got" in this manner: I got lots of homework to do. I got lots of project to complete.Numerous times when I receive messages from my project mates, I realize that the word "got" nu I would expect alot more from university students simply because in order to secure a place in a prestigious university like NUS, they must have a certain level of competency in the English Language. Is this an example of Singlish then?
I decided to do a check on the meaning of "get"
MW says:
transitive verb
1 a : to gain possession of b : to receive as a return : earn
2 a : to obtain by concession or entreaty b : to become affected by (a disease or bodily condition) : catch
3 a : to seek out and obtain b : to obtain and bring where wanted or needed
4 : beget
5 a : to cause to come or go b : to cause to move c : to cause to be in a certain position or condition d : to make ready : prepare
6 a : to be subjected to b : to receive by way of punishment c : to suffer a specified injury to
7 a : to achieve as a result of military activity b : to obtain or receive by way of benefit or advantage
8 a : seize b : overcome c : to have an emotional effect on d : irritate e : puzzle f : to take vengeance on; specifically : kill g : hit
9 : to prevail on : cause
10 a : have —used in the present perfect tense form with present meaning b : to have as an obligation or necessity —used in the present perfect tense form with present meaning
11 a : to find out by calculation b : memorize c : hear d : understand
12 : to establish communication with
13 : to put out in baseball
14 : deliver 6b
intransitive verb
1 a : to succeed in coming or going : to bring or move oneself b : to reach or enter into a certain condition c : to make progress
2 : to acquire wealth
3 a : to be able b : to come to be —often used with following present participle
4 a : to succeed in becoming : become b : to become involved
5 : to leave immediately
OED says:
trans. To obtain, procure.

1. a. To obtain possession of (property, etc.) as the result of effort or contrivance.
2. a. To obtain as the proceeds of one's business or employment; to earn.
3. a. To obtain (much, little, nothing, etc.) by way of profit; to be benefited or advantaged to the extent of; to gain.
4. To capture, gain possession of (a fortress, etc.). Obs
5. a. To earn, win, acquire (fame, credit, glory, renown, love, favour, etc.).
Doing a quick check on the concordance sampler, I noticed that there were instances where the word got is primed to colocate with the auxillary verb have.
So for instances we have examples like :
1.) they've got a network of people that they do know
2.)you've got a fine er upper torso of hair
3.) you've got a neck a chin and a mouth and a nose
4.)I've got no driving faults,
Now, contrast this with examples where the word got does not have to collocate with auxillary have.
1.) I got a cake for my mother on her birthday.
2.) The boys got 2 pencils from their teacher.
3.) I got 3 presents from my classmates .
Now, relating the comparison above, what can we say about the use of "got" in I got 3 projects to do. Intuitively, I know that this sentence is not only grammatically wrong but semantically odd as well. Rather, we should say: I 've got lots of projects to do. Wwould you also consider this as Singlish ? For me , I would.

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